Religion has always played a very important role in the life of the country. It is one of the most interesting facts about Russia that it adopted Christianity in the time of prince Vladimir of Kiev in the 998. Beginning from that time Russian Orthodox Church began its development. During its historical development, many changes took place in Russian church. In the 15-th century Russian church became independent from Constantinople.
In the 16 century, to be more precise in 1589, the first Russian patriarch was enthroned in Moscow. One of the outstanding persons in Russian patriarchate of the 17-th century was Nikon, the Patriarch of Moscow and Russia. He was the first person who made modifications in church rites and amended the church service books in Russia.
Up to the time of Russian tsar Peter the Great patriarchate managed to survive. But them some changes were made and soon Ecclesiastical College was transformed into a Holy Synod, which became the administrative power of the Russian Church.
New changes in Russian Orthodox Church were made already in the XXth century. At this period patriarchal rule was restored, but changes came after the revolution of 1917. For more than 70 years after this atheism began to dominate in Russia. As Russian church as separated from the government and school in this period it lost not only power, but also the lands. Many monasteries were destroyed and monks had to leave them.
Only in 1980-es some efforts were made to restore the relationship between government and church. New religious communities were registered in the country. Nowadays there are more than 5000 religious associations in Russia.
When you travel in Russia you will have a chance to learn more about religious life in the country. Making tours in Moscow you will visit famous churches and cathedrals, among them the Cathedral of Christ the Savior. This cathedral was built after the defeated Napoleon’s army left Russia. Russian Emperor Alexander I ordered to construct the cathedral as a thanksgiving to God and also to honor the Russian army. Beginning from 1812 the construction of the cathedral began and only in 1881 everything was ready, including the riverbank and squares surrounding the Cathedral. For more facts about Russia and information about tours to Russia I recommend visiting www.travelallrussia.com.
Summary: Religions is one of the most important parts of culture in any country. Russian Orthodox Church plays a very important role in the development not only the country, but also in the development of individuals and nation overall. So if you decide to travel I Russia, then don’t forget to visit not only the historical monuments, but also the religious ones.
Blog Archive